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| 1 | <?php |
| 2 | |
| 3 | /** |
| 4 | * SPDX-License-Identifier: EUPL-1.2 |
| 5 | * |
| 6 | * This file is part of icap-flow. |
| 7 | * |
| 8 | * Licensed under the EUPL, Version 1.2 only (the "Licence"); |
| 9 | * you may not use this work except in compliance with the Licence. |
| 10 | * You may obtain a copy of the Licence at: |
| 11 | * |
| 12 | * https://joinup.ec.europa.eu/collection/eupl/eupl-text-eupl-12 |
| 13 | * |
| 14 | * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
| 15 | * distributed under the Licence is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, |
| 16 | * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. |
| 17 | */ |
| 18 | |
| 19 | declare(strict_types=1); |
| 20 | |
| 21 | namespace Ndrstmr\Icap\Transport; |
| 22 | |
| 23 | use Amp\Cancellation; |
| 24 | use Amp\CancelledException; |
| 25 | use Amp\DeferredCancellation; |
| 26 | use Amp\Socket\Socket as SocketInterface; |
| 27 | use Ndrstmr\Icap\Config; |
| 28 | use Ndrstmr\Icap\DTO\IcapResponse; |
| 29 | use Ndrstmr\Icap\Exception\IcapTimeoutException; |
| 30 | use Revolt\EventLoop; |
| 31 | |
| 32 | use function Amp\async; |
| 33 | |
| 34 | /** |
| 35 | * Asynchronous transport implementation using amphp/socket. |
| 36 | * |
| 37 | * Upgrades to TLS (icaps://) automatically when the supplied Config |
| 38 | * carries a {@see \Amp\Socket\ClientTlsContext}; otherwise connects |
| 39 | * plain tcp://. The response is bounded by Config::maxResponseSize to |
| 40 | * keep a hostile server from exhausting the client's memory. |
| 41 | * |
| 42 | * The optional user-supplied {@see Cancellation} is combined with the |
| 43 | * transport's own `streamTimeout` window for each phase (acquiring the |
| 44 | * socket, writing the request, reading the response); whichever comes |
| 45 | * first ends the phase. The caller's cancellation — also one that is a |
| 46 | * `TimeoutCancellation` — ends it with `Amp\CancelledException`, the |
| 47 | * transport's own window with {@see IcapTimeoutException}. |
| 48 | * |
| 49 | * Response framing is done by {@see ResponseFrameReader} so the read |
| 50 | * loop terminates as soon as the message is complete — no dependency |
| 51 | * on the server closing the socket. |
| 52 | * |
| 53 | * **Connection pooling (v2.1+).** When constructed with a |
| 54 | * {@see ConnectionPoolInterface}, the transport calls `acquire()` |
| 55 | * instead of opening a fresh TCP/TLS connection. A socket goes back |
| 56 | * with `release()` only when the caller of a {@see openSession()} |
| 57 | * session has validated the whole exchange; every other way out closes |
| 58 | * it. {@see request()} returns the raw response string, before any |
| 59 | * status or verdict has been checked, so it always closes the socket. |
| 60 | * Without a pool the transport opens a fresh socket per request and |
| 61 | * closes it after — identical to the v2.0 behaviour. A pool that limits |
| 62 | * its connections ({@see AmpConnectionPool}) limits the sessions and |
| 63 | * requests of this transport too: a session is a connection, and its room |
| 64 | * is back when the socket is closed or released. Without a pool the |
| 65 | * application limits its own concurrency. |
| 66 | * |
| 67 | * **Sessions (v2.1+).** Implements {@see SessionAwareTransport} so |
| 68 | * callers that need to send + receive multiple times on the same |
| 69 | * connection (the RFC 3507 §4.5 preview and its continuation) can call |
| 70 | * {@see openSession()}. A connection carries one outstanding request at |
| 71 | * a time (RFC 3507 §4.1). |
| 72 | */ |
| 73 | final class AsyncAmpTransport implements SessionAwareTransport, DiscardingTransport |
| 74 | { |
| 75 | public function __construct( |
| 76 | private ?ConnectionPoolInterface $pool = null, |
| 77 | ) { |
| 78 | } |
| 79 | |
| 80 | /** |
| 81 | * @param iterable<string> $rawRequest |
| 82 | * @return \Amp\Future<string> |
| 83 | */ |
| 84 | #[\Override] |
| 85 | public function request(Config $config, iterable $rawRequest, ?Cancellation $cancellation = null): \Amp\Future |
| 86 | { |
| 87 | return $this->exchange($config, $rawRequest, $cancellation, static fn (AmpTransportSession $session): string => $session->readResponse()); |
| 88 | } |
| 89 | |
| 90 | /** |
| 91 | * @param iterable<string> $rawRequest |
| 92 | * @return \Amp\Future<IcapResponse> |
| 93 | */ |
| 94 | #[\Override] |
| 95 | public function requestDiscardingBody(Config $config, iterable $rawRequest, int $maxResponseBytes, ?Cancellation $cancellation = null): \Amp\Future |
| 96 | { |
| 97 | return $this->exchange($config, $rawRequest, $cancellation, static fn (AmpTransportSession $session): IcapResponse => $session->readResponseDiscardingBody($maxResponseBytes)); |
| 98 | } |
| 99 | |
| 100 | /** |
| 101 | * One request on a session of its own, and what the caller reads from it. |
| 102 | * |
| 103 | * @template T |
| 104 | * |
| 105 | * @param iterable<string> $rawRequest |
| 106 | * @param \Closure(AmpTransportSession): T $read |
| 107 | * |
| 108 | * @return \Amp\Future<T> |
| 109 | */ |
| 110 | private function exchange(Config $config, iterable $rawRequest, ?Cancellation $cancellation, \Closure $read): \Amp\Future |
| 111 | { |
| 112 | /** @var \Amp\Future<T> $future */ |
| 113 | $future = async(function () use ($config, $rawRequest, $cancellation, $read): mixed { |
| 114 | $session = $this->openSession($config, $cancellation); |
| 115 | try { |
| 116 | $session->write($rawRequest); |
| 117 | |
| 118 | return $read($session); |
| 119 | } finally { |
| 120 | // The caller gets a response no one has validated yet: a |
| 121 | // 100 Continue or an error status are indistinguishable |
| 122 | // from a clean answer here. Reuse needs a validated |
| 123 | // exchange, which only a session offers. |
| 124 | $session->close(); |
| 125 | } |
| 126 | }); |
| 127 | |
| 128 | return $future; |
| 129 | } |
| 130 | |
| 131 | #[\Override] |
| 132 | public function openSession(Config $config, ?Cancellation $cancellation = null): AmpTransportSession |
| 133 | { |
| 134 | // Cancelled before it began: neither the pool nor the connector is asked. |
| 135 | $cancellation?->throwIfRequested(); |
| 136 | |
| 137 | // Waiting for the pool, connecting and the TLS handshake share one window: streamTimeout seconds, or the |
| 138 | // handshake limit if that is longer (the window must not cut it short). The end of the whole operation reaches |
| 139 | // the window as the cancellation of the caller and is shorter if it is. Timer and subscription are removed on |
| 140 | // every way out, not left to destructors: an exception that is still referenced keeps the arguments of its |
| 141 | // stack frames, and with them the cancellation, alive. |
| 142 | $setup = $config->getTlsContext() === null |
| 143 | ? $config->getStreamTimeout() |
| 144 | : max($config->getStreamTimeout(), $config->getTlsHandshakeTimeout()); |
| 145 | $endsAt = hrtime(true) + $setup * 1e9; |
| 146 | $window = new DeferredCancellation(); |
| 147 | $expired = false; |
| 148 | $deadline = EventLoop::delay($setup, function () use (&$expired, $window): void { |
| 149 | $expired = true; |
| 150 | $window->cancel(); |
| 151 | }); |
| 152 | $watch = $cancellation?->subscribe(static function () use ($window): void { |
| 153 | $window->cancel(); |
| 154 | }); |
| 155 | $socket = null; |
| 156 | |
| 157 | try { |
| 158 | $socket = $this->acquireSocket($config, $window->getCancellation()); |
| 159 | |
| 160 | // A connector need not honour the token it was given, and one that holds the event |
| 161 | // loop leaves the timer no chance to fire. A socket it hands back after the caller |
| 162 | // gave up or the window passed is not used. |
| 163 | $cancellation?->throwIfRequested(); |
| 164 | if (hrtime(true) >= $endsAt) { |
| 165 | $expired = true; |
| 166 | $window->cancel(); |
| 167 | } |
| 168 | $window->getCancellation()->throwIfRequested(); |
| 169 | } catch (\Throwable $e) { |
| 170 | $socket?->close(); |
| 171 | |
| 172 | if ($e instanceof CancelledException) { |
| 173 | // The caller's cancellation stays what it is; only the transport's own |
| 174 | // window passing becomes an IcapTimeoutException. |
| 175 | $cancellation?->throwIfRequested(); |
| 176 | if ($expired) { |
| 177 | throw new IcapTimeoutException(sprintf( |
| 178 | 'No connection was set up within %s seconds.', |
| 179 | $setup, |
| 180 | )); |
| 181 | } |
| 182 | } |
| 183 | |
| 184 | throw $e; |
| 185 | } finally { |
| 186 | EventLoop::cancel($deadline); |
| 187 | if ($cancellation !== null && $watch !== null) { |
| 188 | $cancellation->unsubscribe($watch); |
| 189 | } |
| 190 | } |
| 191 | |
| 192 | // The session gives each IO call (write / readResponse) the full |
| 193 | // streamTimeout window — no session-lifetime timer. |
| 194 | return new AmpTransportSession( |
| 195 | config: $config, |
| 196 | socket: $socket, |
| 197 | streamTimeout: $config->getStreamTimeout(), |
| 198 | userCancellation: $cancellation, |
| 199 | maxResponseSize: $config->getMaxResponseSize(), |
| 200 | maxHeaderLineLength: $config->getMaxHeaderLineLength(), |
| 201 | pool: $this->pool, |
| 202 | ); |
| 203 | } |
| 204 | |
| 205 | private function acquireSocket(Config $config, Cancellation $cancellation): SocketInterface |
| 206 | { |
| 207 | if ($this->pool !== null) { |
| 208 | return $this->pool->acquire($config, $cancellation); |
| 209 | } |
| 210 | |
| 211 | return SocketOpener::open($config, $cancellation); |
| 212 | } |
| 213 | } |